Gold Standards & Treatments
Condition & Management
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
• Supportive care: Regular monitoring of kidney function and overall health.
• Blood pressure management: Use of ACE inhibitors or ARBs.
• Pain management: Addressing cyst-related pain.
• Infection management: Prompt treatment of urinary tract infections.
• Dietary modifications: Low sodium intake, moderate protein intake, and maintaining hydration.
• Blood pressure management: Use of ACE inhibitors or ARBs.
• Pain management: Addressing cyst-related pain.
• Infection management: Prompt treatment of urinary tract infections.
• Dietary modifications: Low sodium intake, moderate protein intake, and maintaining hydration.
Supportive Care
Supportive care manages symptoms and maintains comfort while primary therapy targets the underlying cause.
Key Components
- Hydration: Oral/IV fluids as needed.
- Pain & Fever: Acetaminophen/NSAIDs as appropriate.
- Oxygen Therapy: For respiratory distress.
- Nutritional Support: Adequate intake; special diets when indicated.
- Monitoring: Vitals, O2 sat, early detection of deterioration.
- Rest: Encourage recovery.
- Manage Complications: e.g., dehydration, seizures, delirium.
In viral illnesses (e.g., where acyclovir/valacyclovir are used), supportive care addresses dehydration, pain, and monitoring for complications.